Mottle is an issue in gravure printing that causes an uneven, patchy, or blotchy appearance in the printed image.
Causes (C) and Solutions (S) of Mottle
Ink Issues
C: Ink that is too thin (low viscosity) can spread unevenly
S: Increase the viscosity for proper flow and transfer
C: High viscosity ink has slower leveling
S: Reduce ink viscosity for proper flow and transfer
C: Surface tension of the ink does not match with the substrate
S: Reduce the surface tension of the ink, or treat the substrate
C: Ink is not stable (solvent not compatible with resin)
S: Reformulate ink
Impression Issue
C: Excessive impression pressure
S: Reduce Impression pressure